-
作者:Schepker, Donald J.; Barker, Vincent L., III
作者单位:University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia; University of Kansas
摘要:Research Summary: Despite the prevalence of CEO dismissal, theory only briefly explores its consequences. Past research indicates few fired CEOs regain employment. We suggest dismissal stigmatizes executives; however, stigmatization is greatest when character questioning causal accounts exist, which affect the likelihood of regaining a CEO position. Furthermore, we argue that reputational and social capital provide signals of executive quality that moderate the level of stigmatization experien...
-
作者:Kauppila, Olli-Pekka; Bizzi, Lorenzo; Obstfeld, David
作者单位:Aalto University; California State University System; California State University Fullerton
摘要:Research Summary: In contrast to previous research that emphasized macro-to-macro relationships, this study investigates how strategic decision characteristics shape the creative process at the organizational micro-level. Whereas individual creativity thrives on novel combinations of diverse knowledge and perspectives, we argue that the characteristics of strategic decisions influence the extent to which employees' combinatory activities enhance their creativity. Multilevel modeling results ba...
-
作者:Mirabeau, Laurent; Maguire, Steve; Hardy, Cynthia
作者单位:University of Ottawa; McGill University; University of Melbourne; Cardiff University
摘要:Research Summary: At the intersection of Strategy Process (SP) and Strategy-as-Practice (SAP) research lies the focal phenomenon they sharestrategy, which manifests itself in a variety of ways: intended, realized, deliberate, emergent, unrealized, and ephemeral strategy. We present a methodology comprised of three stages that, when integrated in the manner we suggest, permit a rich operationalization and tracking of strategy content for all manifestations. We illustrate the utility of our meth...
-
作者:Cummings, Trey; Knott, Anne Marie
作者单位:Washington University (WUSTL)
摘要:Research Summary: Innovation is the principle driver of firm and economic growth. Thus, one disturbing trend that may explain stagnant growth is a 65% decline in firms' R&D productivity. We propose that the rise of outside Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) may be partially responsible for the decline because those CEOs are more likely to lack technological domain expertise necessary to manage R&D effectively. While this proposition was motivated by interviews with Chief Technology Officers (CTOs...
-
作者:Makadok, Richard; Ross, David Gaddis
作者单位:Purdue University System; Purdue University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
摘要:Research Summary: We use a formal model, motivated by a case study from the airline industry, to consider an industry structure wherein a firm may find that improving its competitiveness hurts its performance. Specifically, we examine the possibility that a superior incumbent may, by getting stronger, drive a weak rival from the market, and thereby allow a stronger rival to enter in its place. Such adverse competitor replacement reduces the profit of the superior incumbent and may even, in an ...
-
作者:Wiersema, Margarethe F.; Nishimura, Yoichiro; Suzuki, Katsushi
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Irvine; Kanagawa University; Hitotsubashi University
摘要:Research Summary: Firm performance and corporate governance have been shown to influence CEO selection, but our understanding of the role of social capital is more limited. In this study, we seek to provide further insight into the role of social capital by examining the influence of both bonding and bridging forms of social capital on CEO appointments. We find that candidates who have relational social capital, in terms of overlap with the CEO in organizational tenure, board tenure, and CEO t...
-
作者:Choudhury, Prithwiraj; Haas, Martine R.
作者单位:Harvard University; University of Pennsylvania
摘要:Research Summary: How does the organization of patenting activity affect a firm's patenting outcomes? We investigate how the composition of patenting teams relates to both the scope of their patent applications and the speed with which their patents are approved, by examining the main effects of team members' intra-organizational diversity (based on affiliations with formal organizational units and informal organizational communities) and the moderating effects of team leader experience. We te...
-
作者:Sakhartov, Arkadiy V.
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania
摘要:Research Summary: Stock market undervaluation of resources was often assumed to have strategic implications. Such undervaluation lets firms buy resources relatively cheaply, but it can also constrain resource deployment. This article shows that the option to redeploy a firm's resources to a new business can be undervalued in stock markets when investors face ambiguity about that option due to uniqueness of redeployment. The developed formal model derives conditions under which stock markets un...
-
作者:Knight, Eric; Paroutis, Sotirios; Heracleous, Loizos
作者单位:University of Sydney; University of Warwick
摘要:Research Summary: Relying on ethnographic data from two consulting engagements, we find that strategists use three visual mechanisms (depiction, juxtaposition, and salience) to create PowerPoint slides. These visual mechanisms prompt meaning-making through the conversations they stimulate, creating strategic visibility. As participants react to visuals, they enact revised interpretations of the strategy, reflecting strategic resonance. Based on the interactions among these three subprocesses (...
-
作者:Neeley, Tsedal B.; Leonardi, Paul M.
作者单位:Harvard University; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara
摘要:Research Summary: Despite the recognition that knowledge sharing among employees is necessary to enact knowledge strategy, little is known about how to enable such sharing. Recent research suggests that social media may promote knowledge sharing because they allow social lubrication and the formation of trust. Our longitudinal and comparative analysis of social media usage at two large firms indicates that users who participate in nonwork interactions on social media catalyze a cycle of curios...