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作者:Hansen, MH; Perry, LT; Reese, CS
作者单位:Brigham Young University; Brigham Young University
摘要:This paper argues that the gap between the theoretical utility and the practical utility of the resource-based view (RBV) may be narrowed by operationalizing the theory more consistently with Penrose's original framework. The operationalization proposed here is a twofold approach. First, the RBV may be enhanced by the explicit recognition of Penrose's two classes of resources, namely, administrative resources and productive resources. This distinction suggests a focus on the administrative dec...
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作者:Davies, H; Walters, P
作者单位:Hong Kong Polytechnic University
摘要:Insights from the resource dependence approach, dynamic fit, and strategic choice theories are used to explore the strategies adopted by Chinese enterprises, their settings, and the relationship between strategy, environment, and performance. Results from 959 firms indicate that respondents operating under 'more marketized' institutional settings tend to locate themselves in more munificent environments and place greater emphasis on meeting customer needs. Firms in China do not trade off one s...
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作者:Hayward, MLA; Rindova, VP; Pollock, TG
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:This theoretical article introduces the construct of CEO celebrity in order to explain how the tendency, of journalists to attribute a firm's actions and outcomes to the volition of its CEO affects such firm. In the model developed here, journalists celebrate a CEO whose firm takes strategic actions that are distinctive and consistent by attributing such actions and performance to the firm's CEO. In so doing, journalists over-attribute a firm's actions and outcomes to the disposition of its CE...
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作者:Shook, CL; Ketchen, DJ Jr; Hult, GTM; Kacmar, KM
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida State University; Auburn University System; Auburn University; Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business
摘要:Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a powerful, yet complex, analytical technique. The use of SEM to examine strategic management phenomena has increased dramatically in recent years, suggesting that a critical evaluation of the technique's implementation is needed. We compared the use of SEM in 92 strategic management studies published in nine prominent journals from 1984 to 2002 to guidelines culled from methodological research. We found that the use and reporting of SEM often have been le...
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作者:King, DR; Dalton, DR; Daily, CM; Covin, JG
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; IU Kelley School of Business
摘要:Empirical research has not consistently identified antecedents for predicting post-acquisition performance. We employ meta-analytic techniques to empirically assess the impact of the most commonly researched antecedent variables on post-acquisition performance. We find robust results indicating that, on average and across the most commonly studied variables, acquiring firms' performance does not positively change as a function of their acquisition activity, and is negatively affected to a mode...
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作者:Peng, MW
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要:Do outside directors on corporate boards make a difference in firm performance during institutional transitions? What leads to the practice of appointing outside directors in the absence of legal mandate? This article addresses these two important questions by drawing not only on agency theory, but also resource dependence and institutional theories. Taking advantage of China's institutional transitions, our findings, based on an archival database covering 405 publicly listed firms and 1211 co...
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作者:Ahuja, G; Katila, R
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; Stanford University
摘要:In this paper, we examine the emergence of resources. Our analysis of technological capability acquisition by global U.S.-based chemical firms shows that the emergence of resources is inherently evolutionary. We find that path-creating search that generates resource heterogeneity is a response to idiosyncratic situations faced by firms in their local searches. Two such idiosyncratic situations- technology exhaustion and expansion beyond national markets-trigger firms in our sample to create un...
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作者:Kalnins, A; Chung, W
作者单位:University of Southern California; University of Pennsylvania
摘要:We analyze whether firms prefer collocating with incumbent firms when choosing among markets to enter, highlighting the role of resource-seeking as a motivation for collocation. We propose that entrants will locate near others possessing resources that can spill over, but will avoid locations where existing firms will exploit spillovers without contributing. To test these propositions, we analyze the location decisions of 570 new hotels in Texas between 1992 and 2000. We find that hotels are a...
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作者:Brews, PJ; Tucci, CL
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
摘要:Extant theory presents conflicting perspectives on how internetworking might affect the organizational structures of established firms, One prediction is that internetworking could narrow organizational scope and deepen specialization, reduce hierarchy, and increase external partnering. A second contends that internetworking might increase scope, expand hierarchy, and decrease external partnering. Analysis of a multinational sample of 469 firms reveals that deeply internetworked firms are more...
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作者:Thomas, LG III
作者单位:Emory University
摘要:This study links the highly distinctive national contexts of the pharmaceutical industry to the evolution of innovative capabilities for Japanese drug firms from 1975 to 1995. During these two decades, the Japanese domestic environment for pharmaceuticals changed radically, encouraging a 'bubble' of trivial innovations. Experience by Japanese firms in their domestic market predominantly determined their innovative capabilities, pushing these firms towards trivial innovation. Corporate experien...