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作者:Fitzsimmons, Stacey R.; Liao, Yuan; Thomas, David C.
作者单位:University of Victoria; University of Navarra; IESE Business School; Simon Fraser University
摘要:International organizations, ranging from large MNCs to small born global firms, are increasingly recognizing that multicultural employees can help them operate across countries and across cultures. However, multiculturals individuals who identify with and internalize more than one culture - are a diverse group, and organizations seeking to leverage their potential can benefit from a deeper understanding of the resources they possess and the challenges they face. We conducted three studies wit...
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作者:Kingsley, Allison F.; Graham, Benjamin A. T.
作者单位:University of Vermont; University of Southern California
摘要:Information voids reflect a lack of publicly available information about a country's investment climate, and represent the information problems associated with institutional voids. We argue that foreign investors differ in their sensitivity to information voids based on their own private information and their flexibility in responding rapidly to change. We predict that foreign banks will be least hampered by information voids, due to their privileged access to private information about local c...
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作者:Hermans, Michel; Newburry, William; Alvarado-Vargas, Marcelo J.; Baldo, Carlos M.; Borda, Armando; Duran-Zurita, Edwin G.; Geleilate, Jose Mauricio Galli; Guerra, Massiel; Lasio Morello, Maria Virginia; Madero-Gomez, Sergio M.; Olivas-Lujan, Miguel R.; Marie Zwerg-Villegas, Anne
作者单位:Austral University; State University System of Florida; Florida International University; University System of Ohio; University of Toledo; Universidad ESAN; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Lowell; Universidad del Desarrollo; Escuela Superior Politecnica del Litoral; Tecnologico de Monterrey; Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE); Clarion University of Pennsylvania; Universidad de La Sabana
摘要:While companies operating in Latin America have witnessed increased female leadership participation, the region remains characterized by traditional gender role attitudes. This juxtaposition of traditional machismo attitudes towards women along with progress in women's leadership participation make this setting ideal for examining a topic of continued worldwide debate: women's career advancement. This study examines attitudes towards the career advancement of women-a historically marginalized ...
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作者:Marano, Valentina; Tashman, Peter; Kostova, Tatiana
作者单位:Northeastern University; Portland State University; University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia
摘要:This article examines the link between the condition of institutional voids in emerging markets and the use of the practice of corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting by emerging market multinational enterprises (EM-MNEs). Based on neo-institutional theory and in light of the specificity of emerging markets, we propose a positive relationship between institutional voids and CSR reporting. Home-country institutional voids push companies to internationalize as a way to escape the institu...
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作者:Mahajan, Ashish; Toh, Soo Min
作者单位:University of Windsor; University of Toronto; University Toronto Mississauga
摘要:Drawing on Mischel's (1968) situationist perspective, we theorized that in a weak situation, one created by a group culture of low power distance (PD) or low uncertainty avoidance (UA), political skills increase the display of interpersonal citizenship behaviors. In a strong situation, one created by a high group PD or high group UA, the application of political skills is constrained. In a sample comprising of supervisor-employee groups from Canada and India, we highlight group culture as an i...
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作者:Aguinis, Herman; Cascio, Wayne F.; Ramani, Ravi S.
作者单位:George Washington University; University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Denver; University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Children's Hospital Colorado
摘要:International business is not immune to science's reproducibility and replicability crisis. We argue that this crisis is not entirely surprising given the methodological practices that enhance systematic capitalization on chance. This occurs when researchers search for a maximally predictive statistical model based on a particular dataset and engage in several trial-and-error steps that are rarely disclosed in published articles. We describe systematic capitalization on chance, distinguish it ...
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作者:Pant, Anirvan; Ramachandran, J.
作者单位:Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Calcutta; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
摘要:Multinational subsidiaries do not merely seek legitimacy within their dual institutional contexts; they also strive to articulate an organizational identity by drawing on institutional resources embedded in these dual contexts. We draw attention to the subsidiary's identity duality and conceptualize it as a paradox, i.e., as the juxtaposition of the contradictory, interdependent, and persistent characteristics of the 'global' and the 'local' in the subsidiary's identity. Using 57 years of arch...
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作者:Smit, Han; Pennings, Enrico; van Bekkum, Sjoerd
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Tinbergen Institute; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Tinbergen Institute; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC
摘要:This article shows how growth options are affected by two types of external uncertainty: Transactional uncertainty that stems from institutional voids and increases transaction costs, and economic uncertainty that arises from the business environment. We theorize that these two types of uncertainty have opposing effects: A firm's growth option value (proportional to firm value) is negatively associated with transactional uncertainty, but positively associated with economic uncertainty. In an e...
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作者:Giambona, Erasmo; Graham, John R.; Harvey, Campbell R.
作者单位:Syracuse University; Syracuse University; Duke University; National Bureau of Economic Research
摘要:We explore a long-standing prediction in the international business literature that managers' subjective perceptions of political risk - not just the level of risk - are important for how firms manage political risk. The importance attributed to political risk by corporate executives has increased over the last 15 years and our results show that political risk is now considered more important than commodity (input) risk. Our analysis suggests that nearly 50% of firms avoid (not simply reduce) ...
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作者:Beugelsdijk, Sjoerd; Kostova, Tatiana; Roth, Kendall
作者单位:University of Groningen; University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia
摘要:Kirkman, Lowe, & Gibson's (2006) JIBS article summarized and critiqued international business research inspired by the most cited book in the field Hofstede's 1980 Culture's Consequences: International differences in work-related values (Hofstede [1980]2001). They identified a number of issues in this research and offered several recommendations for improving it in the future, thus laying a strong foundation for Hofstede-related work since 2006. In this commentary, we assess Kirkman et al.'s (...