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作者:Baccaro, Lucio; Mele, Valentina
作者单位:University of Geneva; Bocconi University
摘要:This paper analyses the two most important international programmes for the voluntary regulation of corporate behaviour: the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Corporations and the UN Global Compact. It argues that international organizations adopted them mostly for reasons of political feasibility: by imposing minimal constraints on constituents the codes circumvented the most pressing problems of political acceptability associated with standard setting. It finds no clear evidence, however, th...
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作者:Matthews, Judy; Ryan, Neal; Williams, Trevor
作者单位:Queensland University of Technology (QUT); Southern Cross University
摘要:This paper examines data collected from senior executives in two Australian government agencies to identify patterns of adaptive and maladaptive responses to change in public sector environments. The conceptual categories of passive maladaptive, active maladaptive and active adaptive responses are all supported by the interview data, with half of the executives expressing predominantly active adaptive responses to external change and uncertainty and half displaying various kinds of passive and...
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作者:McGuire, Michael; Agranoff, Robert
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington
摘要:With regard to public management network theory development, among the most important issues that remain is a recognition of the limitations of networks. Networks often find reasonable solution approaches, but then run into operational, performance, or legal barriers that prevent the next action step. Networks face challenges in converting solutions into policy energy, assessing internal effectiveness, surmounting the inevitable process blockages, mission drift, and so on. While research on ne...
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作者:Farrell, Catherine M.
作者单位:University of South Wales
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作者:van Eeten, Michel; Nieuwenhuijs, Albert; Luiijf, Eric; Klaver, Marieke; Cruz, Edite
作者单位:Delft University of Technology; Netherlands Organization Applied Science Research
摘要:The threat of cascading failures across critical infrastructures has been identified as a key challenge for governments. Cascading failure is seen as potentially catastrophic, extremely difficult to predict and increasingly likely to happen. Infrastructures are largely privately operated and private actors are thought to under-invest in mitigating this threat. Consequently, experts have demanded a more dominant role for government, including the use of regulation. Empirical evidence on cascadi...
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作者:Binderkrantz, Anne Skorkjear
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:Public bureaucracies are increasingly characterized by employee diversity in terms of ethnicity. Investigating relations between ethnic groups in bureaucracies is therefore important. This article focuses on the particularly interesting case of the Greenlandic administration. Being a former Danish colony, Greenland still recruits bureaucrats from mainland Denmark. These work alongside locally hired employees resulting in an administration with different ethnicities, cultures and languages. The...
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作者:Lie, Amund
作者单位:University of Oslo
摘要:In 2004 Norway implemented a food safety reform programme aimed at enhancing inter-organizational coordination processes and outcomes. Has this programme affected inter-organizational coordination processes and outcomes, both vertically and horizontally - and if so how? This article employs the concept of inter-organizational coordination as an analytical tool, examining it in the light of two theoretical perspectives and coupling it with the empirical findings. The argument presented is that ...
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作者:Andrews, Rhys; Cowell, Richard; Downe, James
作者单位:Cardiff University
摘要:Scholars and policy-makers alike argue that government efforts to empower citizens and build cohesive communities are integral to the development of a flourishing civic culture, especially within disadvantaged areas. In this paper, we explore this assumption by analysing the impact of different approaches to supporting citizenship in English urban local authorities on levels of political efficacy and social cohesion. Support for citizenship is modelled using primary data drawn from a large-sca...
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作者:Rochefort, David A.
作者单位:Northeastern University
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作者:Boin, Arjen; Ansell, Chris; Lodge, Martin; Parrado, Salvador; Wegrich, Kai; Xue, Lan