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作者:Fusi, Federica; Zhang, Fengxiu; Liang, Jiaqi
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Chicago; University of Illinois Chicago Hospital; George Mason University
摘要:Open government data (OGD) are critical for environmental justice (EJ) policymaking, which is characterized by power and information asymmetries across government agencies, affected populations, and advocacy groups. We contend that not only should state governments provide OGD but also they should remove the burden associated with data access and use it to address the data divide and facilitate the participation of vulnerable populations in policymaking. Applying a user-oriented approach, this...
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作者:Mendez, Nathalie; Avellaneda, Claudia N.
作者单位:Universidad de los Andes (Colombia); Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington
摘要:The public service motivation (PSM) theory has emphasized the distinctive motivational character of public employees in serving public institutions. However, scarce research has explored whether public service motivation extrapolates to civic engagement as another way to participate in public affairs. We contend that public employees' stronger sense of public interest expands toward higher engagement levels in social, economic, political, and civic organizations. Using data from the most recen...
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作者:Lu, Jiahuan; Guan, Shanshan; Dong, Qiang
作者单位:Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; Beijing University of Technology; China Agricultural University
摘要:The increasing reliance on commercial income in the nonprofit sector (nonprofit commercialization) in various countries has become a highly contested topic. In recent years, Chinese nonprofits have also paid growing attention to commercial activities and revenue. However, empirical studies on the commercialization of Chinese nonprofits are limited. This study conducts the first empirical research to examine the scope and antecedents of nonprofit commercialization in China. Through a nationwide...
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作者:Lyu, Peng-Hui; Zhang, Ming-Ze; Liu, Chuan-Jun; Ngai, Eric W. T.
作者单位:Sichuan University; Hong Kong Polytechnic University
摘要:Public administration is a discipline with considerable history, and is also a diverse, interdisciplinary field in social science. To analyze its evolution, discover the present research foci, and predict future development trends, this study applied scientometrics visualization technology to evaluate over 72,000 scientific articles from the 1920s to 2020s. This research referred to the SSCI and JCR databases to gather scientific data of the discipline and the journals' impact factor. Conseque...
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作者:Figenschou, Tine U.; Karlsen, Rune; Kolltveit, Kristoffer
作者单位:Oslo Metropolitan University (OsloMet); University of Oslo; University of Oslo
摘要:Communication professionals are increasingly found within government ministries. Based on classic work on bureaucracy and recent literature on mediatization and personalization, this article develops two ideal types: the government information provider and government spin doctor. These ideals are constituted by six dimensions: recruitment criteria, values, loyalties, reputational concerns, interactions, and tasks. A study of nonpartisan communication professionals in Norwegian ministries is us...
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作者:Vabo, Signy Irene; Winsvold, Marte
作者单位:University of Oslo
摘要:In this article, we develop a theoretical framework for investigating how organizational culture relates to the roles of elected representatives. Based on Douglas's grid and group logic, our framework evaluates two cultural dimensions, negotiability and conflictuality, upon which these roles depend. The negotiability dimension describes elected representatives' roles from a strictly hierarchical and bounded notion of how politics should be handled to a horizontal and inclusive notion. The conf...
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作者:Higgs, Malcolm J.; Kuipers, Ben S.; Steijn, Bram
作者单位:Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University; Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC
摘要:Governments initiate major public sector reforms for various reasons. Although change leadership appears crucial, its role in implementing reforms in public organizations receives scant attention. Insights from public administration and change management literature help to bridge the gap between these macrolevel and microlevel perspectives. Our multilevel study of two youth care organizations addressing public sector reform explores how leadership behavior-and in interaction between top and mi...
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作者:Wiley, Kimberly; Schwoerer, Kayla; Richardson, Micayla; Espinosa, Marlen Barajas
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of Florida; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark
摘要:Nonprofits are slow adopters of new social media platforms, yet many have joined TikTok. Successful microvlogging on sites like TikTok, Instagram, and SnapChat requires different types of engagement than microblogging on sites like Facebook and Twitter. The authors conduct a mixed-method social media analysis to answer three questions: Do microvlogs support traditional social media functions? How are nonprofits engaging with stakeholders through microvlogging? Which function in the hierarchy o...
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作者:Anguelov, Lachezar G. G.; Brunjes, Benjamin M. M.
作者单位:University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle
摘要:In the 1980s, governments around the world adopted New Public Management ideas about inserting competition into government as a way to improve the performance of public organizations. In many nations, contracting out was one method of making governments more businesslike. Yet, there have been few studies of how government contracting behaviors have changed since the early 1980s. We replicate Ferris and Graddy's classic 1986 study of local government production and sector choice to assess how p...
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作者:Jiang, Hanchen; Tang, Xiao
作者单位:University of International Business & Economics; Tsinghua University; Tsinghua University
摘要:Improving citizen compliance is a major goal of public administration, especially during crises. Although social media are widely used by government agencies across the globe, it is still unclear that whether the use of social media can help local governments improve citizen compliance especially during crises. Based on an original daily panel dataset of 189 cities in China during COVID-19, this study provides empirical evidence for the positive effect that crisis-related social media posts pu...