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作者:Sullivan, Erin; Braun, Caelesta; Fraussen, Bert
作者单位:Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC
摘要:Policy engagement procedures now demand more from interest groups and require them to adopt more collaborative-minded behaviors when interacting with policymakers. While existing scholarship largely conceptualizes policy engagement as policy access, commonly measured by frequency or type of engagement, studies examining the precise nature and dynamics of policy access remain rare. We examine how interest groups experience their engagement with policymakers, and whether this impacts their overa...
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作者:Tangcharoensathien, Viroj; Rittirong, Jongjit; Chuenglertsiri, Pattraporn; Wongwatcharapaiboon, Pongthep; Harris, Joseph
作者单位:Ministry of Public Health - Thailand; Mahidol University; Boston University
摘要:Thailand's Rural Doctor Movement (RDM) is a civic movement organized by rural doctors who are officials in the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH). RDM's political consciousness and ideologies for social justice were cultivated by their exposures to student activism and repression in October 1973 and 1976 and fostered by the exposure to poverty and ill-health in rural communities while doing compulsory medical service in rural hospitals in the 1970s-1980s, following graduation from medical school...
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作者:Di Carlo, Donato; Moretti, Lorenzo; Moschella, Manuela
作者单位:University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; European University Institute; University of Bologna
摘要:This article examines the political foundations of industrial policy amid the return of state economic interventionism. Comparing the United States' Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and the European Union's Green Deal Industrial Plan (GDIP), it shows that contrasting industrial policy strategies were ultimately shaped by differences in the two polities' legislative rules. In both cases, geopolitical pressures sparked renewed interest in green industrial policymaking. However, procedural mechanism...
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作者:Lee, D. S.
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作者:Bolognesi, Thomas; Fischer, Manuel
作者单位:Grenoble Ecole Management; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science & Technology (EAWAG); University of Bern
摘要:International Organizations formulate and disseminate principles of good governance for issues such as urban water governance. These principles are formulated in universal and general terms, for example, more transparency or participation, and are intended to enhance governance effectiveness. Yet, the relationship between such principles and governance effectiveness is not linear. Different combinations of principles affect governance effectiveness differently, depending on the context. It rai...
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作者:Brummel, Lars; Toshkov, Dimiter; Carroll, Brendan
作者单位:Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC
摘要:In responding to crises, governments often need to enact restrictions on the freedoms of citizens that might be perceived as intrusive and unfair. Yet, government interventions need to retain legitimacy in the eyes of citizens. We study the perceived legitimacy of pandemic crisis interventions with a focus on the effects of multi-level governance and region-specific interventions. Such territorially-differentiated measures are often appropriate for effective crisis responses, but they raise co...
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作者:Cohen, Nissim; Sabah, Yekoutiel
作者单位:University of Haifa; Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要:In recent years, an increasing body of research has examined the influence of populism on public bureaucracies and their responses to this phenomenon. This study seeks to add to this literature by examining how high-level Israeli bureaucrats navigate populist pressures. Based on 32 in-depth interviews with current and former senior officials, our findings reveal that bureaucrats are very aware of populist leaders' attempts to exploit bureaucratic institutions to consolidate power, thereby weak...
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作者:Li, Huanhuan; Sun, Zongfeng
作者单位:Shandong University
摘要:The widely accepted view that algorithmic accessibility and accountability enhance the perceived trustworthiness of automated decision-making has not yet been fully validated. This study fills this research gap by conducting two survey experiments using real-world scenarios. We examine participants' trust preferences when exposed to varying levels of algorithmic accessibility and accountability, under different degrees of decision risks. Our findings highlight that algorithmic accountability e...