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作者:Zhu, Kai; Walker, Dylan; Muchnik, Lev
作者单位:McGill University; Boston University; Hebrew University of Jerusalem
摘要:Open collaboration platforms have fundamentally changed the way that knowledge is produced, disseminated, and consumed. In these systems, contributions arise organically with little to no central governance. Although such decentralization provides many benefits, a lack of broad oversight and coordination can leave questions of information poverty and skewness to the mercy of the system's natural dynamics. Unfortunately, we still lack a basic understanding of the dynamics at play in these syste...
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作者:Ray, Jyotishka; Menon, Syam; Mookerjee, Vijay
作者单位:California State University System; California State University East Bay; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:The explosive growth of eBusiness has allowed many companies to accumulate a repertoire of unique data sets that can provide substantial value to other firms. These data sets are a growing source of revenue for their owners-one that can generate millions of dollars each year. Given its proprietary nature, the value of the data to a potential buyer is often uncertain to both parties. Therefore, a mutually acceptable price is usually arrived at through a process of negotiation. A seller can choo...
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作者:D'Arcy, John; Adjerid, Idris; Angst, Corey M.; Glavas, Ante
作者单位:University of Delaware; Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University; University of Notre Dame; University of Vermont
摘要:In this paper, we draw from research in the information systems security and management fields to theorize that a firm's social performance, as measured by its engagement in socially responsible (or irresponsible) activities (i.e., corporate social performance (CSP)), affects its likelihood of being subject to computer attacks that result in data breaches. Drawing from stakeholder theory and positioning employees and external hackers as key stakeholders of the firm with respect to information ...
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作者:Sarkar, Sumantra; Vance, Anthony; Ramesh, Balasubramaniam; Demestihas, Menelaos; Wu, Daniel Thomas
作者单位:State University of New York (SUNY) System; Binghamton University, SUNY; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University; Emory University
摘要:In recent years, we have witnessed substantial increases in the frequency, scope, and cost of data breaches. Accordingly, information security researchers have sought to understand why employees comply with or violate information security policies (ISPs) designed to prevent security incidents. Research suggests that compliance is not uniform but rather depends on contextual and individual factors, such as national culture. Scholars have long recognized that organizational subculture may be equ...
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作者:Sun, Shujing; Lu, Susan F.; Rui, Huaxia
作者单位:University of Rochester; Purdue University System; Purdue University
摘要:Overcrowding in emergency rooms (ERs) is a common yet nagging problem. It not only is costly for hospitals but also compromises care quality and patient experience. Hence, finding effective ways to improve ER care delivery is of great importance. Using a large data set covering all emergency visits in New York State from 2010 to 2014, we investigate whether telemedicine enhances ER care delivery. We show that, on average, telemedicine availability in the ER significantly reduces average patien...
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作者:Saifee, Danish H.; Zheng, Zhiqiang (Eric); Bardhan, Indranil R.; Lahiri, Atanu
作者单位:University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:Current trends on patient empowerment indicate that patients who play an active role in managing their health also seek and use information obtained from online reviews of physicians. However, it is far from certain whether patient-generated online reviews accurately reflect the quality of care provided by physicians, especially in the context of chronic disease care. Because chronic diseases require continuous care, monitoring, and multiple treatments over extended time periods, it can be qui...
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作者:Aseri, Manmohan; Dawande, Milind; Janakiraman, Ganesh; Mookerjee, Vijay S.
作者单位:Carnegie Mellon University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:Users who have an ad-blocker installed present a genuine predicament for a website (also known as the publisher): On the one hand, these users do not generate revenue for the website; on the other hand, denying them access can shrink the user base and adversely affect the popularity of the website, ultimately reducing traffic over the long run. This has led some websites to require that ad-block users white-list them for obtaining access to an ad-light experience. We model the decision problem...
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作者:Bellego, Christophe; De Nijs, Romain
作者单位:Institut Polytechnique de Paris; ENSAE Paris; Institut Polytechnique de Paris; Ecole Polytechnique
摘要:Using the French antipiracy law known as HADOPI as a natural experiment, we study the asymmetric effects of online piracy on cinema admissions. Applying four estimation strategies at different levels of observation (town, movie, country, and consumer), we find that the introduction of the law is associated with a 9% increase in the market share of American movies. This increase occurs at the expense of other movies. Although we find an increase in overall admissions, this effect is not statist...
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作者:He, Shu; Peng, Jing; Li, Jianbin; Xu, Liping
作者单位:University of Connecticut; Huazhong University of Science & Technology
摘要:Online marketplaces thrive by offering products from a wide array of third-party stores. One major decision faced by the owners of online marketplaces is whether they should enter into the market and sell products directly to customers. Although a few game-theoretical models have addressed this issue, there is still no empirical research to guide the decisions of managers. To fill this gap, this paper empirically investigates the impact of a platform owner's entry on the demand of third-party ...
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作者:Xin, Mingdi; Sundararajan, Arun
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Irvine; New York University
摘要:Nonlinear usage-based pricing is applied extensively in software markets. Different from other products, customers of software products usually cannot vary their required usage volume, a property we label local demand inelasticity. For instance, a client firm that needs a sales force automation software either buys one user license for every salesperson in its organization or does not buy at all. It is unlikely to buy licenses for some salespersons but not the others. This demand feature viola...