作者:Lu, YD; Song, JS
作者单位:International Business Machines (IBM); IBM USA; Duke University
摘要:We study a multi-item stochastic inventory system in which customers may order different but possibly overlapping subsets of items, such as a multiproduct assemble-to-order system. The goal is to determine the right base-stock level for each item and to identify the key driving factors. We formulate a cost-minimization model with order-based backorder costs and compare it with the standard single-item, newsvendor-type model with item-based backorder cost. We show that the solution of the forme...
作者:Ganas, I; Papachristos, S
作者单位:University of Ioannina
摘要:We consider the single-product lot-sizing problem over a finite planning horizon. Demand at each period is constant, and excess demand is completely backlogged. Holding and backlogging costs are proportional to the amount of inventory stocked or backlogged, while ordering cost is fixed, independent of the quantity ordered. The optimal policy targets to minimize the total relevant costs over the planning horizon. The key results of this paper are: (1) an explicit formula for the optimal total c...