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作者:Natarajan, Karthik V.; Swaminathan, Jayashankar M.
作者单位:University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University of North Carolina School of Medicine
摘要:In humanitarian operations, the amount of funding received and the timing and predictability of funding strongly influence program performance. In this paper, we study the problem of allocating inventory procured using donor funding to patients in different health states over a finite horizon with the objective of minimizing the number of disease-adjusted life periods lost. The funding received and the number of new patients of different health states entering the program in every period could...
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作者:Whang, Seungjin
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作者:Berenguer, Gemma; Feng, Qi; Shanthikumar, Jeyaveerasingam George; Xu, Lei
作者单位:Purdue University System; Purdue University; Shanghai Jiao Tong University
摘要:Subsidy programs are widely offered in both developing and developed countries to encourage consumption of products that generate positive social, health, and environmental externalities. We study the effect of subsidies on product consumption under uncertain market demand. To reach a target consumer population, the program sponsor may subsidize a for-profit or a not-for-profit firm on each unit of the product purchased by the firm or on each unit of the sale generated by the firm. We show tha...
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作者:Gallien, Jeremie; Rashkova, Iva; Atun, Rifat; Yadav, Prashant
作者单位:University of London; London Business School; Washington University (WUSTL); Harvard University; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:Despite substantial financial aid from international donors for procurement of health products, stockouts of life-saving drugs related to prevalent infectious diseases are still widespread in Africa. Rigorous research to understand the underlying causes of these stockouts is lacking. To this end, we study the relationship between The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and its grant recipients. Specifically, we leverage historical fund disbursement and drug procurement data fro...
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作者:Kohnke, Emily J.; Mukherjee, Ujjal Kumar; Sinha, Kingshuk K.
作者单位:Iowa State University; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:The efforts of not-for-profit organizations (NPOs) toward enabling health care delivery in underserved communities across the globe are well-acknowledged. To date, little is known about the workings and sustenance of NPO-enabled long-term health care delivery in underserved communities, and even less about NPO-enabled surgical care delivery. Further, health care delivery in underserved communities is a context that is often characterized by primitive and poor record keeping, data scarcity and ...