2期

最新文章

• Haunted by Atrocity: Civil War Prisons in American Memory. AI翻译
  作者：University of Arizona
• Repairing a Mortgage Crisis: HOLC Lending and Its Impact on Local Housing Markets AI翻译
  作者：University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Greensboro
• Net Exports and the Avoidance of High Unemployment During Reconversion, 1945-1947 AI翻译
  作者：Central Michigan University
  摘要：While economists predicted a return to double-digit unemployment rates during the reconversion from World War II, this outcome did not materialize. This article explores the role that the significant rise in net exports-which accounted for nearly 4 percent of GDP in 1946 and 1947-played in helping the United States avoid a postwar unemployment problem. Using an input-output analysis, we find that the export surplus directly accounted for 1.33 million jobs in 1946 and 1.97 million jobs in 1947....
• The Mystery of Property Rights: A U.S. Perspective AI翻译
  作者：Yale University; National Bureau of Economic Research
• Bourgeois Dignity: Why Economics Can't Explain the Modern World. AI翻译
  作者：Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
• Indochina: An Ambiguous Colonization, 1858-1954. AI翻译
  作者：University of Oxford
• Thrifty Pensioners: Pensions and Savings in France at the Turn of the Twentieth Century AI翻译
  作者：INRAE
  摘要：Building on a large sample of elderly French individuals, we evaluate the resources that were available to the old. We find that a considerable percentage of the French population did not have sufficient assets to live off of when aged. We compare the savings behaviors of pensioners and non-pensioners at a time when only a small part of the labor force was entitled to a pension. We show that pensioners were better able to accumulate wealth than were non-pensioners, even when we take into accou...
• The Undevelopment of Capitalism: Sectors and Markets in Fifteenth-Century Tuscany. AI翻译
  作者：University of Kansas
• Hispanics in the United States: A Demographic, Social, and Economic History, 1980-2005. AI翻译
  作者：University of California System; University of California Santa Cruz
• The National Banking Acts and the Transformation of New York City Banking During the Civil War Era AI翻译
  作者：University of Virginia; Columbia University
  摘要：Focusing on the New York banking sector, we analyze a neglected, but profound impact of the National Banking Acts. By resisting federal banking legislation and boycotting newly chartered national banks, the New York Clearing House Association members created market opportunities for the new entrants to dominate the correspondent banking market. The new entrants' aggressive tactics including interest payments on deposits increased their vulnerability to panicky withdrawals by country banks. The...