What's wrong with the back of the envelope? A call for simple (and timely) benefit-cost analysis

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Carrigan, Christopher; Shapiro, Stuart
• 署名单位: George Washington University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick
• 刊物名称: REGULATION & GOVERNANCE
• ISSN/ISSBN: 1748-5983
• DOI: 10.1111/rego.12120
• 发表日期: 2017
• 页码: 203-212
• 关键词: ECONOMIC-ANALYSIS; impact assessment; responsiveness; EU

摘要

Observers across the ideological spectrum have criticized benefit-cost analysis for as long as it has been part of the rulemaking process. Still, proponents and detractors agree that analysis has morphed into a mechanism often used by agencies to justify regulatory decisions already made. We argue that a simpler analysis of more alternatives conducted earlier in the regulatory process can resuscitate it as a tool to inform policy. Recognizing that requiring a procedure does not ensure that regulators will follow it, we offer possible remedies, including strengthening or relaxing subsequent review of proposed rules, which raise the cost of circumventing the reform or lower the cost of following it.