GROUP TESTING WITH A DILUTION EFFECT

成果类型:
Note
署名作者:
HWANG, FK
署名单位:
AT&T; Nokia Corporation; Nokia Bell Labs
刊物名称:
BIOMETRIKA
ISSN/ISSBN:
0006-3444
发表日期:
1976
页码:
671673
关键词:
摘要:
A group testing model with the presence of a dilution effect was studied. Namely, a group containing a few defective items may possibly be misidentified as a group containing no such items, especially when the size of the group is large. When such misidentification happens, a loss is incurred. By assuming that the dilution effect has a special form, which includes the classical Dorfman''s blood test model with no dilution effects as a special case, we calculate the expected cost under the Dorfman procedure and determine the optimal group size.