SEQUENTIAL MEDICAL TRIALS INVOLVING PAIRED DATA
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
CHERNOFF, H; PETKAU, AJ
署名单位:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); University of British Columbia
刊物名称:
BIOMETRIKA
ISSN/ISSBN:
0006-3444
DOI:
10.1093/biomet/68.1.119
发表日期:
1981
页码:
119132
关键词:
摘要:
A general approach to sequential decision-theoretic problems is illustrated with Anscombe''s formulation concerning the problem of comparing 2 treatments in a medical trial. The Bayes sequential procedure for a continuous time version of the problem is explicitly determined. Suboptimal procedures are proposed and evaluated; asymptotic results and numerical descriptions are provided. The continuous time version provides accurate approximations even for clinical trials involving relatively small horizon sizes.