SURVIVAL MODELS FOR HETEROGENEOUS POPULATIONS DERIVED FROM STABLE-DISTRIBUTIONS

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
HOUGAARD, P
刊物名称:
BIOMETRIKA
ISSN/ISSBN:
0006-3444
DOI:
10.1093/biomet/73.2.387
发表日期:
1986
页码:
387396
关键词:
摘要:
A new three-parameter family of distributions on the positive numbers is proposed. It includes the stable distributions on the positive numbers, the gamma, the degenerate and the inverse Gaussian distributions. The family is characterized by the Laplace transform, from which moments, convolutions, infinite divisibility, unimodality and other properties are derived. The density is complicated, but a simple saddlepoint approximation is provided. Weibull and Gompertz distributions are naturally mixed over some of the distributions. The family is natural exponential in one of the parameters. The distributions are relevant for application as frailty distributions in life table methods for heterogeneous populations. Desirable properties of such distributions are discussed. As an example survival after myocardial infarction is considered.