SOME THEORETICAL PROPERTIES OF GANS

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Biau, Gerard; Cadre, Benoit; Sangnier, Maxime; Tanielian, Ugo
署名单位:
Universite Paris Cite; Sorbonne Universite; Ecole Normale Superieure de Rennes (ENS Rennes); Universite de Rennes
刊物名称:
ANNALS OF STATISTICS
ISSN/ISSBN:
0090-5364
DOI:
10.1214/19-AOS1858
发表日期:
2020
页码:
1539-1566
关键词:
摘要:
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are a class of generative algorithms that have been shown to produce state-of-the-art samples, especially in the domain of image creation. The fundamental principle of GANs is to approximate the unknown distribution of a given data set by optimizing an objective function through an adversarial game between a family of generators and a family of discriminators. In this paper, we offer a better theoretical understanding of GANs by analyzing some of their mathematical and statistical properties. We study the deep connection between the adversarial principle underlying GANs and the Jensen-Shannon divergence, together with some optimality characteristics of the problem. An analysis of the role of the discriminator family via approximation arguments is also provided. In addition, taking a statistical point of view, we study the large sample properties of the estimated distribution and prove in particular a central limit theorem. Some of our results are illustrated with simulated examples.