Continuum percolation with steps in an annulus
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Balister, P; Bollobás, B; Walters, M
署名单位:
University of Memphis
刊物名称:
ANNALS OF APPLIED PROBABILITY
ISSN/ISSBN:
1050-5164
DOI:
10.1214/105051604000000891
发表日期:
2004
页码:
1869-1879
关键词:
摘要:
Let A be the annulus in R-2 centered at the origin with inner and outer radii r(1 - epsilon) and r, respectively. Place points {x(i)} in R-2 according to a Poisson process with intensity 1 and let G(A) be the random graph with vertex set {x(i)} and edges x(i)x(j) whenever x(i) - x(j) is an element of A. We show that if the area of A is large, then G(A) almost surely has an infinite component. Moreover, if we fix epsilon, increase r and let n(c) = n(c)(epsilon) be the area of A when this infinite component appears, then n(c) --> 1 as epsilon --> 0. This is in contrast to the case of a square annulus where we show that n(c) is bounded away from 1.