W-entropy and Langevin deformation on Wasserstein space over Riemannian manifolds

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Li, Songzi; Li, Xiang-Dong
署名单位:
Renmin University of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Academy of Mathematics & System Sciences, CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS
刊物名称:
PROBABILITY THEORY AND RELATED FIELDS
ISSN/ISSBN:
0178-8051
DOI:
10.1007/s00440-023-01256-y
发表日期:
2024
页码:
911-955
关键词:
metric-measure-spaces compressible euler equations polar factorization harnack inequality witten laplacian ricci flows geometry BEHAVIOR FORMULA limit
摘要:
We prove the Perelman type W-entropy formula for the geodesic flow on the L-2-Wasserstein space over a complete Riemannian manifold equipped with Otto's infinite dimensional Riemannian metric. To better understand the similarity between the W-entropy formula for the geodesic flow on the Wasserstein space and the W-entropy formula for the heat flow of the Witten Laplacian on the underlying manifold, we introduce the Langevin deformation of flows on the Wasserstein space over a Riemannian manifold, which interpolates the gradient flow and the geodesic flow on the Wasserstein space over a Riemannian manifold, and can be regarded as the potential flow of the compressible Euler equation with damping on a Riemannian manifold. We prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the Langevin deformation on the Wasserstein space over the Euclidean space and a compact Riemannian manifold, and prove the convergence of the Langevin deformation for c -> 0 and c -> infinity respectively. Moreover, we prove the W-entropy-information formula along the Langevin deformation on the Wasserstein space on Riemannian manifolds. The rigidity theorems are proved for the W-entropy for the geodesic flow and the Langevin deformation on the Wasserstein space over complete Riemannian manifolds with the CD(0, m)-condition. Our results are new even in the case of Euclidean spaces and complete Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
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