SPANNING FORESTS AND THE VECTOR BUNDLE LAPLACIAN

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Kenyon, Richard
署名单位:
Brown University
刊物名称:
ANNALS OF PROBABILITY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0091-1798
DOI:
10.1214/10-AOP596
发表日期:
2011
页码:
1983-2017
关键词:
摘要:
The classical matrix-tree theorem relates the determinant of the combinatorial Laplacian on a graph to the number of spanning trees. We generalize this result to Laplacians on one- and two-dimensional vector bundles, giving a combinatorial interpretation of their determinants in terms of so-called cycle rooted spanning forests (CRSFs). We construct natural measures on CRSFs for which the edges form a determinantal process. This theory gives a natural generalization of the spanning tree process adapted to graphs embedded on surfaces. We give a number of other applications, for example, we compute the probability that a loop-erased random walk on a planar graph between two vertices on the outer boundary passes left of two given faces. This probability cannot be computed using the standard Laplacian alone.
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