Does tax enforcement deter managers' self-dealing?

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Yost, Benjamin P.; Shu, Susan
署名单位:
Boston College
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING & ECONOMICS
ISSN/ISSBN:
0165-4101
DOI:
10.1016/j.jacceco.2022.101512
发表日期:
2022
关键词:
摘要:
This study examines the effect of corporate tax enforcement on managerial self-dealing, with a focus on manipulated gifts of insider stock. Prior work suggests that managers employ a variety of manipulative techniques to maximize their personal tax benefits from donating corporate stock, such as strategically timing gifts based on private information and fraudulently backdating gifts to the date with the highest price. Building on prior literature suggesting that the tax authority can discipline managerial misconduct, we hypothesize that IRS scrutiny from a corporate tax audit raises managers' perceived risk of detection, who refrain from making manipulated stock gifts while the firm is under audit. Using a novel, firm-specific measure to identify firms under audit, we find direct evidence that heightened scrutiny from tax enforcement serves as an effective monitoring mecha-nism and reduces managers' self-dealing behavior. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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