Fixed income conference calls

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: De Franco, Gus; Shohfi, Thomas; Xu, Da; Zhu, Zhiwei (Vivi)
• 署名单位: Tulane University; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
• 刊物名称: JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING & ECONOMICS
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0165-4101
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2022.101518
• 发表日期: 2023
• 关键词: EARNINGS ANNOUNCEMENTS; voluntary disclosure; empirical-analysis; trading volume; debt analysts; INFORMATION; determinants; managerial; OWNERSHIP; WEALTH

摘要

We study the determinants and the informational role of firms' fixed income conference calls, a unique form of voluntary disclosure that deviates from the traditional multi-purpose firm disclosures intended for all stakeholders. We find that fixed income calls are more likely to be held by firms that have more debt, lack credit ratings or have publicly traded equity, are foreign, or are experiencing losses. In a content analysis using a sample of public firms, we find that these calls discuss debt-equity conflict events, such as share repurchases, to a greater degree relative to a matched sample of earnings conference calls. Finally, we document that credit markets react to these calls, consistent with the calls providing investors new information. Overall, these results are consistent with fixed in-come calls meeting the differential informational demands of debt versus equity investors.(c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.