An alternative proof of a PTAS for fixed-degree polynomial optimization over the simplex

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: de Klerk, Etienne; Laurent, Monique; Sun, Zhao
• 署名单位: Tilburg University; Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI)
• 刊物名称: MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0025-5610
• DOI: 10.1007/s10107-014-0825-6
• 发表日期: 2015
• 页码: 433-457
• 关键词: standard quadratic optimization; bernstein operators; semidefinite; minimization; complexity; moments; bounds

摘要

The problem of minimizing a polynomial over the standard simplex is one of the basic NP-hard nonlinear optimization problems-it contains the maximum clique problem in graphs as a special case. It is known that the problem allows a polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for polynomials of fixed degree, which is based on polynomial evaluations at the points of a sequence of regular grids. In this paper, we provide an alternative proof of the PTAS property. The proof relies on the properties of Bernstein approximation on the simplex. We also refine a known error bound for the scheme for polynomials of degree three. The main contribution of the paper is to provide new insight into the PTAS by establishing precise links with Bernstein approximation and the multinomial distribution.