Industry-University Collaboration and Commercializing Chinese Corporate Innovation

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Hsu, David H.; Hsu, Po-Hsuan; Zhou, Kaiguo; Zhou, Tong
署名单位:
University of Pennsylvania; National Tsing Hua University; Capital University of Economics & Business; ShanghaiTech University; Southern University of Science & Technology
刊物名称:
MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
ISSN/ISSBN:
0025-1909
DOI:
10.1287/mnsc.2022.00788
发表日期:
2025
关键词:
industry-university collaboration Corporate innovation technology commercialization Technology transfer COMPLEMENTARITY
摘要:
We construct a comprehensive data set of medium-and large-sized industrial firms and research universities in China and examine how Chinese firms' commercialization of their technologies is related to their experience in industry-university collaboration (IUC). We propose that firms' IUC experience constitutes an inimitable complementary asset that facilitates their technology commercialization. Our empirical analyses show that firms generate more new product sales and produce more product-oriented patents when they have more patents that are coassigned to universities or when they have more academic publications coauthored with university staff in the past. Such a relation is strengthened when firms have higher absorptive capacity, when firms are in industries that depend more on basic science, and when firms are located closer to their collaborating universities. Additional tests point out four channels through which firms' IUC experience benefits their technology commercialization: knowledge acquisition, talent recruiting, direct technology transfers, and technological complementarity.