Optimal admission control and sequencing in a make-to-stock/make-to-order production system

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Carr, S; Duenyas, I
署名单位:
University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
刊物名称:
OPERATIONS RESEARCH
ISSN/ISSBN:
0030-364X
DOI:
10.1287/opre.48.5.709.12401
发表日期:
2000
页码:
709-720
关键词:
摘要:
In this paper, we address the problem of admission control and sequencing in a production system that produces two classes of products. The first class of products is made-to-stock, and the firm is contractually obliged to meet demand for this class of products. The second class of products is made-to-order, and the firm has the option to accept (admit) or reject a particular order. The problem is motivated by suppliers in many industries who sign contracts with large manufacturers to supply them with a given product and also can take on additional orders from other sources on a make-to-order basis. We model the joint admission control/sequencing decision in the context of a simple two-class M/M/1 queue to gain insight into the following problems: 1. How should a firm decide (a) when to accept or reject an additional order, and (b) which type of product to produce next? 2. How should a firm decide what annual quantity of orders to commit to when signing a contract to produce the make-to-stock products?