How do international joint ventures create shareholder value?

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Merchant, H; Schendel, D
• 署名单位: Simon Fraser University; Purdue University System; Purdue University
• 刊物名称: STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT JOURNAL
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0143-2095
• DOI: 10.1002/1097-0266(200007)21:7<723::AID-SMJ114>3.0.CO;2-H
• 发表日期: 2000
• 页码: 723-737
• 关键词: International joint ventures; shareholder value creation; joint venture performance

摘要

This study attempts to identify conditions under which announcements of international joint venture (JV) formation lead to increases in shareholder value of participating U.S. firms. It does so by combining the singular theoretical foci of previous work an the topic and specifying previously unconsidered, bur conceptually important, influences on firms' expected JV performance. The study's findings indicate support for the hypothesized effect of variables in partners' task-related, competitive, and structural context(s), but not those in these firms' partner-related and institutional context(s). Specifically, partner-venture business relatedness, the pursuit of R & D-oriented activity, greater equity ownership, and large firm size, all are found to have a positive impact on firms' JV-based value creation. Although this study finds support for the performance impact of firm-level competition, the direction of this impact is contrary to that hypothesized No support is found for hypothesized effect of partner-partner business relatedness, previous JV experience, partners' relative firm size, (national) cultural relatedness, and JV host country political risk. Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.