Black applicants' reactions to affirmative action plans: Effects of plan content and previous experience with discrimination

成果类型:
Article; Proceedings Paper
署名作者:
Slaughter, JE; Sinar, EF; Bachiochi, PD
署名单位:
Louisiana State University System; Louisiana State University; Connecticut State University System; Eastern Connecticut State University
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0021-9010
DOI:
10.1037//0021-9010.87.2.333
发表日期:
2002
页码:
333-344
关键词:
摘要:
This study examined the effects of plan content and previous experience with discrimination on Black respondents' reactions to affirmative action plans. Black engineering students (N = 1,173) were randomly assigned to 1 of 6 plans implemented by a hypothetical organization and were asked to provide ratings of perceived fairness and intention to pursue a position at the organization. There were significant effects of plan content on perceived fairness and job pursuit intentions. Perceived fairness mediated the effect of content on intentions. Furthermore, previous experience with discrimination interacted with content to affect intentions. Individuals who had experienced relatively more discrimination in the workplace reported stronger intentions to pursue a position at an organization whose plan specified special training opportunities for minorities.
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