Revising Commitments: Field Evidence on the Adjustment of Prior Choices

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Gine, Xavier; Goldberg, Jessica; Silverman, Dan; Yang, Dean
• 署名单位: The World Bank; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; National Bureau of Economic Research; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
• 刊物名称: ECONOMIC JOURNAL
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0013-0133
• DOI: 10.1111/ecoj.12378
• 发表日期: 2018
• 页码: 159-188
• 关键词: time-preferences; self-control; village economies; Discount rates; savings; RISK; Philippines; BEHAVIOR

摘要

We implement an artefactual field experiment in rural Malawi to study revisions of prior choices regarding future income receipts. This allows examination of intertemporal choice revision and its determinants. New tests provide evidence of self-control problems for some participants. Revisions of money allocations towards the present are positively associated with refined measures of present-bias from an earlier survey and with the randomly assigned closeness in time to the first possible date of money disbursement. We find little evidence that revisions of allocations towards the present are associated with spousal preferences for such revision, household shocks, or the financial sophistication of respondents.