FIRM-LEVEL SHOCKS AND LABOUR FLOWS
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Carlsson, Mikael; Messina, Julian; Skans, Oskar Nordstrom
署名单位:
Uppsala University; Sveriges Riksbank; Inter-American Development Bank; IZA Institute Labor Economics
刊物名称:
ECONOMIC JOURNAL
ISSN/ISSBN:
0013-0133
DOI:
10.1093/ej/ueaa087
发表日期:
2021
页码:
598-623
关键词:
摘要:
We analyse how labour flows respond to permanent idiosyncratic shifts in firm-level production functions and demand curves using very detailed Swedish micro data. Shocks to firms' physical productivity have only modest effects on firm-level employment decisions. In contrast, we document rapid and substantial employment adjustments through hires and separations in response to firm-level demand shocks. The choice of adjustment margin depends on the sign of the shock: firms adjust through increased hires if these shocks are positive and through increased separations if the shocks are negative.