Measuring trust in institutions and its causal effect

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Penczynski, Stefan P.; Santana, Maria Isabel
• 署名单位: University of East Anglia; University of East Anglia; University of East Anglia
• 刊物名称: QUANTITATIVE ECONOMICS
• ISSN/ISSBN: 1759-7323
• DOI: 10.3982/QE1914
• 发表日期: 2024
• 页码: 213-243
• 关键词: trust; institutions; experiment; time preference; risk preference; savings; C91; D81; D90; O10

摘要

We propose a novel way of measuring trust in institutions, which draws on the experimental method used to elicit time preferences. Our measure is provided in the meaningful metric of the subjective probability of trustworthiness of the trustee. In a lab-in-the-field setting in the Philippines, we measure trust in two different financial institutions. Additionally, we exploit exogenous variation in the eligibility for a future payment to examine whether a promise fulfilled by the institution increases trust and changes individual financial behavior. We find that eligible individuals significantly increase savings held with the institution.